
Rebellious Rhythms Crowned the Roaring Twenties
Under the dazzling glow of jazz-age lights, with heels clicking along to those catchy syncopated beats, the Charleston wasn't just a dance—it was a whole cultural revolution. From lively speakeasies filled with smoke to fancy ballrooms, this energetic dance really captured the rebellious and fun-loving spirit of the 1920s. We'll dive into where it all started, the icons who danced the Charleston, and the iconic fashions that made the Charleston so unforgettable.
Swinging into the Spotlight
The Charleston dance started in African American communities back in the early 1900s, especially in Charleston, South Carolina. It really took off across the country after James P. Johnson's hit song “The Charleston” in 1923, and when the Broadway show Running Wild brought it to mainstream audiences. With its fun inward-knee twists, catchy toe-tapping steps, and lively kicks, the dance matched the lively rhythm of jazz music and quickly became a favorite. Its playful, energetic vibe made it easy for everyone to enjoy — the perfect dance for a generation excited to embrace new beginnings.

Icons Who Redefined an Era
Josephine Baker electrified Paris with her Folies Bergère debut, performing handstand Charleston splits in a banana skirt that redefined Black artistry. Back in Hollywood, Joan Crawford became cinema’s ultimate Flapper, spinning through 27 consecutive Charleston turns in Our Dancing Daughters until her dress fringes disintegrated. Meanwhile, Fred Astaire refined the wild steps into elegant theater choreography for Lady Be Good, while Anna May Wong shattered stereotypes with her sultry pole-wrapped Charleston in Piccadilly. In Harlem’s Cotton Club, tap legend Bill "Bojangles" Robinson fused African polyrhythms into floor-melting solos that birthed swing dance. These rebels didn’t just dance – they weaponized movement against social constraints.
©Josephine Baker, @GeorgeFormbyJr
What Would You Wear to a 1920s Charleston Party
The glamour of 1920s dance culture often lives in our imagination — glittering ballrooms, feathered headbands, and the infectious beat of jazz echoing through the night. But the Charleston isn’t just a relic of the past; it’s still making a grand entrance today. Across the U.S., especially in July when summer soirées are in full swing, Charleston-themed dance parties are still happening — from vintage socials in New York to retro festivals in California. And what ties it all together? The outfits! Today’s dancers might have smartphones, but they still love slipping into sequined dresses, fringe, and elegant gloves to capture that timeless flapper look. Whether shared on Instagram Reels or danced under the stars, the Charleston style keeps spreading joy — and gives you the perfect excuse to dress like you’re straight out of a Gatsby novel, just with better lighting.
